临床儿科杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (11): 801-806.doi: 10.12372/jcp.2022.22e1352

• 述评 •    下一篇

住院患儿营养筛查与评估工具应用现状

王莹, 陆丽娜   

  1. 上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院小儿消化营养科 上海市小儿消化与营养重点实验室(上海 200092)
  • 收稿日期:2022-10-10 出版日期:2022-11-15 发布日期:2022-11-10

Application of nutrition screening and assessment tools for hospitalized children

WANG Ying, LU Lina   

  1. Division of Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Shanghai, 20092, China
  • Received:2022-10-10 Online:2022-11-15 Published:2022-11-10

摘要:

营养筛查、营养评定、营养干预是营养诊疗的3个关键步骤。通过营养风险筛查,发现具有营养风险的患儿,并借助营养评定制定营养支持治疗处方是临床营养管理的基础。2022年国家卫生健康委印发临床营养科建设与管理指南提出了营养筛查及评估工作规范,进一步规范了营养筛查和营养不良诊断的临床应用。

关键词: 营养筛查, 营养评估, 儿童

Abstract:

Nutrition screening, nutrition assessment and nutrition intervention are the key steps of nutrition diagnosis and treatment. Nutritional risk screening is the basis of clinical nutrition management to identify children with nutritional risk and to formulate nutritional support treatment prescriptions with the help of nutritional assessment. In 2022, the National Health Commission issued the guidelines for the construction and management of the clinical nutrition department, which put forward the work for nutrition screening and nutrition assessment, and further standardized the clinical application of nutrition screening and malnutrition diagnosis.

Key words: nutrition screening, nutrition assessment, children