›› 2014, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (3): 201-205.

• Original Article •     Next Articles

Evaluation of the therapies for neonatal posthaemorrhagic hydrocephalus 

YU Lijun, LIN Zhenlang    

  1. (Department of Neonatology, The Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang, China)
  • Received:2014-01-24 Online:2014-03-15 Published:2014-03-15

Abstract: Although the percentage of preterm infants developing intraventricular haemorrhage (IVH) has been greatly reduced in the past three decades, increased survival of extremely preterms has meant that severe IVH with subsequent posthae-morrhagic hydrocephalus is still one of the serious unsolved problems for managements of preterms. Therapeutic interventions for posthaemorrhagic hydrocephalus include serial lumbar punctures, repeated aspiration through a ventricular access device, ventriculoperitoneal shunting, drainage, irrigation and fibrinolytic therapy, diuretic therapy treatment to reduce cerebrospinal fluid production, intraventricular fibrinolytic therapy, etc. This review summarizes the current concepts on the pathophysiology, intervention indications, and the effectiveness and safety of different interventions of subsequent posthaemorrhagic hydrocephalus.