Clinical analysis of seven cases of hand, foot, and mouth disease combined with Kawasaki disease

  • ZHANG Xiaoyan ,
  • ZHANG Yuanda ,
  • LI Rongmin ,
  • JI Chaoyu ,
  • ZHANG Yu ,
  • DONG Qingwei
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  • Baoding Hospital of Beijing Children’s Hospital, Baoding 071000, Hebei, China

Received date: 2016-01-15

  Online published: 2016-01-15

Abstract

Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics of children with hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) combined with Kawasaki disease (KD). Methods Clinical data of 7 pediatric patients with HFMD combined KD were retrospectively analyzed from June 2013 to June 2015. Results Among this 7 patients, 5 patients were with bulbar conjunctival congestion and 6 patients were with cracked lips and strawberry-like tongue. Two patients met the diagnostic criteria of typical KD, 5 cases met the diagnostic criteria of incomplete KD. The testing results of cerebrospinal fluid from 7 patients all were consistent with viral encephalitis. There were 5 patients with EV71 positive, one patient with CVA16 positive. Six patients had coronary arterial lesions, two patients with right bundle branch block. Conclusion Most of the children with HFMD combined KD was incomplete KD, complicated with central nervous system infections and coronary arterial lesions.

Cite this article

ZHANG Xiaoyan , ZHANG Yuanda , LI Rongmin , JI Chaoyu , ZHANG Yu , DONG Qingwei . Clinical analysis of seven cases of hand, foot, and mouth disease combined with Kawasaki disease[J]. Journal of Clinical Pediatrics, 2016 , 34(1) : 13 . DOI: 10.3969 j.issn.1000-3606.2016.01.004

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