The changes in protein and energy intakes and weight in 2 weeks after birth in appropriate for gestational age and small for gestational age preterm infants with gestational age less than 34 weeks

HE Xuemei; SHEN Haiqing; WANG Ying; YU Xiaodan; CHEN Jiahui; LEI Yihui; LIU Danyang; ZHU Jianxing; HE Zhengjuan

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3606.2016.09.003

2016 , Vol. 34 >Issue 9: 651

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1000-3606.2016.09.003

The changes in protein and energy intakes and weight in 2 weeks after birth in appropriate for gestational age and small for gestational age preterm infants with gestational age less than 34 weeks

HE Xuemei ,
SHEN Haiqing ,
WANG Ying ,
YU Xiaodan ,
CHEN Jiahui ,
LEI Yihui ,
LIU Danyang ,
ZHU Jianxing ,
HE Zhengjuan

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1.Department of Neonatology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine; 2. Department of Clinical Nutrition, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine; 3. MOE-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children’s Environmental Health; 4. Department of Perinatal Research Laboratory, Shanghai Institute for Pediatric Research, Shanghai 200092, China

Received date: 2016-09-15

Online published: 2016-09-15

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Abstract

Objective To investigate the changes of protein and energy intakes and the z-score of weight for age in appropriate for gestational age (AGA) and small for gestational age (SGA) preterm infants with gestational age less than 34 weeks. Methods The data from 314 hospitalized premature infants (268 cases of AGA and 46 cases of SGA) during January 2012 to December 2014 were retrospectively collected. The intakes of protein and energy and the changes of weight within 2 weeks after birth were compared. Results Compared with AGA group, the hospital stays, durations of parenteral and enteral nutrition and total enteral nutrition, and time to achieve full dose feeding were significantly longer in SGA group (P?

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Abstract