临床儿科杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 176-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3606.2017.03.005

• 围产新生儿疾病专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

新生儿不完全川崎病1 例报告并文献复习

熊鹏1, 刘铜林1, 陈瑜1, 张伟2   

  1. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院1 . 儿童重症医学科,2 . 超声影像科(湖北武汉 430030)
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-15 出版日期:2017-03-15 发布日期:2017-03-15

Misdiagnosis of incomplete Kawasaki disease in neonate: a case report and literature review

XIONG Peng1,LIU Tonglin1,CHEN Yu1,ZHANG Wei2   

  1. 1. Department of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, 2. Department of Ultrasound, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, China
  • Received:2017-03-15 Online:2017-03-15 Published:2017-03-15

摘要: 目的 探讨新生儿不完全川崎病的临床表现、诊断和治疗。方法 回顾分析1例新生儿不完全川崎病的诊治 过程,并复习相关文献。结果 患儿,男,出生第26天出现持续发热伴皮疹,抗感染治疗无效;首次冠状动脉超声检查无 异常,出现指端脱皮后复查超声证实左侧冠状动脉扩张。经丙种球蛋白及阿司匹林治疗,患儿发热、皮疹好转, 3个月后复 查左侧扩张的冠状动脉恢复正常。随访6个月、 1年及3年,冠状动脉大小及相应指标正常。结论 新生儿川崎病少见,且 表现不典型。

Abstract:  Objective To explore the clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment of Kawasaki disease in neonates. Methods The diagnosis and treatment of incomplete Kawasaki disease in one case were retrospectively analyzed. The related literatures were reviewed. Results Male infant had persistent fever with rash at 26 days after birth. The anti-infective treatment was ineffective. No abnormality was found in the first coronary artery ultrasonography. However, coronary artery dilatation was confirmed by ultrasonography after skin peeling at fingertips. After the treatment of gamma globulin and aspirin, the symptoms of fever and rash were improved. The left dilated coronary artery returned to normal after 3 month. The size of coronary artery and the corresponding indexes were normal in 6-months, 1-year and 3 year follow-ups. Conclusion Neonatal Kawasaki disease is rare and atypical.