临床儿科杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2): 138-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3606.2021.02.014

• 综合报道 • 上一篇    下一篇

极低出生体质量儿胎粪钙卫蛋白水平及影响因素分析

许景林, 童小梅, 王瑞泉, 吴联强, 陈冬梅   

  1. 泉州市儿童医院新生儿科(福建泉州 362000)
  • 发布日期:2021-02-07
  • 通讯作者: 陈冬梅 电子信箱:363142715 @qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    泉州市科技计划项目(No. 2018 N 090 S);“关爱”早产儿疾病科研基金项目(No.K 018)

Meconium calprotectin level and its influencing factors in very low birth weight infants

s XU Jinglin, TONG Xiaomei, WANG Ruiquan, WU Lianqiang, CHEN Dongmei   

  1. Department of Neonatology, Quanzhou Woman and Children, s Hospital, Quanzhou 362000 , Fujian, China
  • Published:2021-02-07

摘要: 目的 了解极低出生体质量儿胎粪钙卫蛋白(FC)水平及其影响因素。方法 收集2018年6月—2019年5月 住院的极低出生体质量儿出生后第1次胎粪,采用免疫荧光法定量检测胎粪钙卫蛋白水平,并收集患儿一般资料及母孕期 资料。结果 共纳入87例极低出生体质量儿,男45例、女42例,中位胎龄30.3周(29.1~31.1周),中位出生体质量1 300 g (1 200~1 450 g),中位胎粪钙卫蛋白水平165.1 μg/g(57.4~408.2 μg/g)。孕妇产前合并先兆子痫及胎儿宫内窘迫组相较未合 并组,胎粪FC水平明显升高,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论 极低出生体质量儿胎粪钙 卫蛋白水平高,个体波动大;孕妇产前合并先兆子痫及胎儿宫内窘迫对极低出生体质量儿生后的胎粪钙卫蛋白水平有影响。

关键词: 钙卫蛋白; 胎粪; 极低出生体质量儿

Abstract: Objective? To explore the fecal calprotectin (FC) level in meconium and its influencing factors in very low birth weight infants. Methods? The first meconium after birth in very low birth weight infants hospitalized from June 2018 to May 2019 was collected. Immunofluorescence method was performed to detect quantitatively the FC levels in meconium, and general data during maternal pregnancy and infancy were collected. Results? A total of 87 very low birth weight infants ( 45 boys and 42 girls) were included. The median gestational age was 30 . 3 weeks ( 29 . 1 ~ 31 . 1 ), the median birth weight was 1300 g ( 1200 ~ 1450 ), and the median FC level in meconium was 165 . 1 ( 57 . 4 ~ 408 . 2 ) μg/g. The FC level in meconium in the group of pregnant women with preeclampsia and fetal distress was significantly higher than that in the group of pregnant women without preeclampsia (P 0 . 05 ). Conclusion? The meconium FC level in very low birth weight infants is high, and widely varies among individuals. Prenatal complications of preeclampsia and intrauterine distress may influence meconium FC levels in very low birth weight infants.

Key words: ? calprotectin;? meconium;? very low birth weight infant