临床儿科杂志

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影响癫痫儿童生活质量相关领域的研究概况

张慧敏综述 温晓红审校   

  1. 安徽医科大学第三附属医院 合肥市第一人民医院儿科(安徽合肥 230061)
  • 收稿日期:2018-12-15 出版日期:2018-12-15 发布日期:2018-12-15

Overview of researches on the life quality in epilepsy children

 Reviewer: ZHANG Huimin, Reviser: WEN Xiaohong   

  1. Department of Pediatrics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei First People's Hospital, Hefei 230061, Anhui, China
  • Received:2018-12-15 Online:2018-12-15 Published:2018-12-15

摘要: 癫痫是一种因大脑神经元的正常功能发生异常所致的神经系统慢性疾病,主要发生在儿童和青少年期,具有 一定的遗传性。由于癫痫疾病本身打破了神经元的正常脑电生理,对大脑皮质产生重复累积的损害,可使患儿的认知功能、 精神心理、社会行为、睡眠等受到严重影响,导致癫痫患儿后期的生活质量受到威胁,甚至可干扰成年以后的生活和发展。 随着对癫痫疾病的深入研究,对癫痫的治疗不再仅局限于控制癫痫发作,关注患儿及其家庭的生活质量也变得同等重要。 如何改善和提高癫痫儿童的生活质量已成为专科临床医师进行临床评估的一部分。文章就癫痫儿童生活质量相关领域的 研究进行综述。

Abstract: Epilepsy is a chronic disease of the nervous system caused by abnormal neuronal function in the brain. It mainly occurs in children and adolescents and has certain heredity. Because epilepsy itself breaks the normal brain electrophysiology of neurons and produces repetitive and cumulative damage to the cerebral cortex, children's cognitive function, mental psychology, social behavior, sleep and so on are seriously affected, leading to the threat to their later life quality and even disturbance to their life and development in adulthood. With the in-depth study of epilepsy, the treatment of epilepsy is no longer limited to controlling seizures, and the quality of life of children and their families has become equally important. How to improve the quality of life in epilepsy children has become a part of clinical evaluation by specialist clinicians. This article reviews the research on the life quality of epileptic children.