Journal of Clinical Pediatrics ›› 2021, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (10): 792-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3606.2021.10.019

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Research progress for diagnosis and treatment of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children

Reviewer: WANG Liang, Reviser: SHEN Yongming   

  1. Department of clinical laboratory, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Tianjin 300074, China
  • Online:2021-10-15 Published:2021-09-28

Abstract: Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) is a severe inflammatory syndrome diagnosed as Kawasaki-like disease manifested by toxic shock and cardiogenic or vascular paralytic shock. MIS-C usually has atypical onset age (older) and ethnic background (non-Asian). MIS-C is a severe condition and can progress rapidly and deteriorate in a short time. MIS-C is potentially associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV- 2 ). Since the pathogenesis of MIS-C is unclear, the treatments of MIS-C are based on treatment strategies in Kawasaki disease or coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID- 19 ), and it is reported some of new treatment strategies are effective. This article reviews the status and progress of diagnosis and treatment for MIS-C.

Key words: multisystem inflammatory syndrome; Kawasaki-like disease; severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; coronavirus disease 2019; child