临床儿科杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (9): 651-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3606.2016.09.003

• 围产新生儿疾病专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

34 周以下适于胎龄及小于胎龄早产儿出生 2 周内 蛋白质、能量摄入及体质量变化

何雪梅 1 ,沈海青 1 ,陈家慧 1 ,雷一慧 1 ,刘丹阳 1 ,王莹 2 ,余晓丹 3 ,朱建幸 1 ,何振娟 1   

  1. 1.上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院新生儿科;2.上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院营养科;3.环境与 儿童健康教育部和上海市重点实验室;4.上海市儿科医学研究所围产研究室(上海 200092)
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-15 出版日期:2016-09-15 发布日期:2016-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 何振娟 E-mail:hezhenjuan@sjtu.edu.cn

The changes in protein and energy intakes and weight in 2 weeks after birth in appropriate for gestational age and small for gestational age preterm infants with gestational age less than 34 weeks

HE Xuemei1, SHEN Haiqing1, CHEN Jiahui1, LEI Yihui1, LIU Danyang1, WANG Ying2, YU Xiaodan3, ZHU Jianxing1, HE Zhengjuan 1,4   

  1. 1.Department of Neonatology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine; 2. Department of Clinical Nutrition, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine; 3. MOE-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children’s Environmental Health; 4. Department of Perinatal Research Laboratory, Shanghai Institute for Pediatric Research, Shanghai 200092, China
  • Received:2016-09-15 Online:2016-09-15 Published:2016-09-15

摘要: 目的 了解34周以下早产适于胎龄儿(AGA)和小于胎龄儿(SGA)生后蛋白质、能量摄入量以及体质量z评 分的变化情况。方法 回顾收集2012年1月至2014年12月入院的314例早产儿,比较268例AGA和46例SGA早产儿生 后2周内蛋白质、能量摄入情况和体质量变化。结果 SGA 组住院时间、肠外联合肠内营养时间、全肠内营养时间、达足 量喂养时间均较AGA 早产儿长,差异有统计学意义(P?

Abstract: Objective To investigate the changes of protein and energy intakes and the z-score of weight for age in appropriate for gestational age (AGA) and small for gestational age (SGA) preterm infants with gestational age less than 34 weeks. Methods The data from 314 hospitalized premature infants (268 cases of AGA and 46 cases of SGA) during January 2012 to December 2014 were retrospectively collected. The intakes of protein and energy and the changes of weight within 2 weeks after birth were compared. Results Compared with AGA group, the hospital stays, durations of parenteral and enteral nutrition and total enteral nutrition, and time to achieve full dose feeding were significantly longer in SGA group (P?