临床儿科杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (2): 87-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3606.2018.02.002

• 呼吸系统疾病专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

先天性肺囊性疾病患儿基因组拷贝数变异分析

郑红, 彭东红   

  1. 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院 国家住院医师培训示范基地 儿童疾病研究教育部重点实验室 儿科学重庆市重点实验室 重庆市国际科技合作基地(重庆 400014)
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-15 出版日期:2018-02-15 发布日期:2018-02-15
  • 通讯作者: 彭东红 E-mail:pdhdxy@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    重庆市儿童医院临床研究资助项目(No.lcyj2014-1)

Genome-wide copy number variations in congenital cystic lung disease

 ZHENG Hong, PENG Donghong   

  1. Respiratory Center, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400014, China
  • Received:2018-02-15 Online:2018-02-15 Published:2018-02-15

摘要: 目的 探讨先天性肺囊性疾病(CCLD)相关基因的拷贝数变异。方法 回顾分析16例CCLD患儿的临床资 料以及全基因组拷贝数变异检测结果。结果 16例患儿中男12例,女4例,年龄2个月~12岁6个月。10例患儿为支气管 源性肺囊肿,其余分别为肺隔离症2例、先天性囊性腺瘤样畸形2例、先天性大叶性肺气肿1例、临床未分型1例。临床表 现以发热、咳嗽、咳痰为主,无特异性。全基因组拷贝数变异检测, 2例患儿有6个临床意义暂不明确的基因拷贝数变异; 4 例支气管源性肺囊肿患儿有HDAC8基因部分片段的异常扩增。结论 CCLD与基因拷贝数变异相关的可能性小;HDAC8 基因可能为支气管源性肺囊肿相关基因。

Abstract:  Objective To explore the potentially relevant copy number variations (CNVs) in congenital cystic lung diseases (CCLD). Methods Clinical data of 16 patients diagnosed with CCLD and CNVs results were retrospectively analyzed. Results Of 16 cases, 12 were males and 4 were females aged between 2 months and 12 years and 6 months. Of 16 cases, 10 cases were bronchogenic cyst, 4 cases were pulmonary sequestration, 2 cases were congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation, 1 case was congenital lobar emphysema and one case was not classified. These cases presented mainly with fever, cough, and sputum without specificity. Six CNVs with unknown clinical significance were found in two patients. Abnormal amplification of HDAC8 gene was found in 4 patients diagnosed with BC. Conclusions CCLD is less likely to be associated with the CNVs; HDAC8 gene may be related to bronchogenic cyst.