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肾功能和疾病规范命名:改善全球肾脏病预后(KDIGO)会议共识

  • 王忍 ,
  • 高春林 ,
  • 夏正坤 ,
  • 张沛 译
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  • 东部战区总医院儿科(江苏南京 210002)

收稿日期: 2022-01-20

  网络出版日期: 2022-08-09

基金资助

江苏省儿科医学创新团队项目(CXTDA2017022);江苏省自然科学基金青年基金项目(BK201 90251)

Nomenclature for kidney function and disease: report of a Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Consensus Conference

  • S Levey Andrew ,
  • Eckardt Kai-Uwe ,
  • M Dorman Nijsje ,
  • L Christiansen Stacy ,
  • J Hoorn Ewout ,
  • R Ingelfinger Julie ,
  • A Inker Lesley ,
  • Levin Adeera ,
  • Mehrotra Rajnish ,
  • M Palevsky Paul ,
  • A Perazella Mark ,
  • Tong Allison ,
  • J Allison Susan ,
  • Bockenhauer Detlef ,
  • P Briggs Josephine ,
  • S Bromberg Jonathan ,
  • Davenport Andrew ,
  • I Feldman Harold ,
  • Fouque Denis ,
  • T Gansevoort Ron ,
  • S Gill John ,
  • L Greene Eddie ,
  • R Hemmelgarn Brenda ,
  • Kretzler Matthias ,
  • Lambie Mark ,
  • H Lane Pascale ,
  • Laycock Joseph ,
  • E Leventhal Shari ,
  • Mittelman Michael ,
  • Morrissey Patricia ,
  • Ostermann Marlies ,
  • Rees Lesley ,
  • Ronco Pierre ,
  • Schaefer Franz ,
  • St Clair Russell Jennifer ,
  • Vinck Caroline ,
  • B Walsh Stephen ,
  • E Weiner Daniel ,
  • Cheung Michael ,
  • Jadoul Michel ,
  • C Winkelmayer Wolfgang
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Received date: 2022-01-20

  Online published: 2022-08-09

摘要

为规范描述肾功能和疾病的专业术语,2019年6月改善全球肾脏病预后组织(KDIGO)召开共识会议,对肾脏功能和疾病、肾衰竭、急性肾脏病和急性肾损伤、慢性肾脏病及肾脏评估共5个部分的内容制定了相应的术语表,并就以下建议达成共识。①对于肾脏功能和疾病的一般描述,使用术语“kidney”,而不使用“renal”或前缀“nephro-”;②使用“肾衰竭(kidney failure)”并适当描述是否存在相应症状、体征和治疗,而不是“终末期肾脏疾病(end-stage kidney disease)”;③使用KDIGO对急性肾脏病(AKD)和急性肾损伤(AKI)进行定义和分类;④使用KDIGO对慢性肾脏病(CKD)进行定义和分类;⑤使用特定的肾脏检测指标,例如蛋白尿或肾小球滤过率(GFR)降低,而不是肾功能“异常(abnormal)”或“降低(reduced)”来描述肾脏结构和功能的改变。文章简要总结会议的主要讨论。

本文引用格式

王忍 , 高春林 , 夏正坤 , 张沛 译 . 肾功能和疾病规范命名:改善全球肾脏病预后(KDIGO)会议共识[J]. 临床儿科杂志, 2022 , 40(8) : 627 -633 . DOI: 10.12372/jcp.2022.22e0124

参考文献

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