食物过敏诊断过程中存在问题及对策

doi:10.12372/jcp.2024.24e0084

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

由于发病机制复杂、临床表现多样化，且缺乏特异性生物标志物，使得食物过敏的诊断极具挑战性。口服食物激发试验是确诊食物过敏的金标准。食物过敏的规范诊治需要临床医生理解过敏相关的基础知识，便于正确选择诊断方法并合理解释检查结果。

Abstract:

Food allergy is very difficult to diagnose due to their complex pathophysiology, wide range of clinical symptoms, and lack of precise biomarkers. Oral food challenge test is the gold standard for confirming food allergy. The standardized diagnosis and treatment of food allergy requires the clinician to understand the basic knowledge related to allergy, so as to facilitate the correct selection of diagnostic methods and reasonable interpretation of test results.

Key words: food allergy, oral food challenge test, diagnosis

黎海芪. 食物过敏诊断过程中存在问题及对策[J]. 临床儿科杂志, 2024, 42(4): 277-281.

LI Haiqi. Problems and countermeasures in the diagnosis of food allergy[J]. Journal of Clinical Pediatrics, 2024, 42(4): 277-281.

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