临床儿科杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 282-284.doi: 10.12372/jcp.2024.24e0085

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关注儿童食物过敏管理中的热点问题

胡燕   

  1. 国家儿童医学中心 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院保健中心(北京 100045)
  • 收稿日期:2024-01-29 出版日期:2024-04-15 发布日期:2024-04-09

Following current challenges in the management of food allergies in pediatric patients

HU Yan   

  1. National Center for Children's Health, The Department of Health Care of Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing 100045, China
  • Received:2024-01-29 Online:2024-04-15 Published:2024-04-09

摘要:

临床上食物过敏的管理主要包括回避过敏食物和多学科合作对症治疗。低敏配方是牛奶蛋白过敏婴幼儿重要的营养来源,医生应合理选择并规范使用低敏配方。食物阶梯疗法已应用于管理轻中度非IgE介导食物过敏儿童。开展食物过敏个体化治疗是未来的方向。

关键词: 食物过敏, 个体化治疗, 儿童

Abstract:

The clinical management of food allergy primarily involves the avoidance of allergenic foods and symptomatic treatment through multidisciplinary collaboration. Hypoallergenic formula plays a crucial role in providing nutrition for infants with milk protein allergy. It is imperative for doctors to select and standardize hypoallergenic formulas judiciously. Food ladder therapy has been employed in managing mild to moderate non-IgE-mediated food allergies in children. Individualized treatment approaches are the future direction for managing food allergies.

Key words: food allergy, individualized therapy, child