临床儿科杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (10): 756-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3606.2019.10.009

• 综合报道 • 上一篇    下一篇

江苏城市1~6 岁儿童语言发育常模研究

徐亚琴 1, 张秀萍 2, 池霞 1, 解雅春 1, 贾佳 3, 吴天琪 1, 王晶 1, 杜洁森 4, 蓝芷芊 2, 童梅玲 1   

  1. 1. 南京医科大学附属妇产医院儿童保健科(江苏南京 210004);2. 香港卫生署儿童体能智力测评服务 中心(香港);3. 山东省妇幼保健院儿童保健科(山东济南 250000);4. 香港大学(香港)
  • 发布日期:2020-01-22
  • 通讯作者: 童梅玲 电子信箱:meilingtong111@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    南京市科技局发展项目(No.201303021,No.YKK15157)

A study on language development norms of children aged 1-6 in Jiangsu city

 XU Yaqin1, CHENG Pamela2, CHI Xia1, XIE Yachun1, JIA Jia3, WU Tianqi1, WANG Jing1, Carol K. S4, LAM Catherine2, Tong Meiling1   

  1. 1. Child Healthcare Department, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210004, Jiangsu, China; 2. Child Assessment Service, HKSAR Government; 3. Child Healthcare Department, Maternal and Child Health Care of Shandong Province, Jinan 250000, Shandong, China; 4. The University of Hong Kong
  • Published:2020-01-22

摘要: 目的 建立江苏城市1~6岁儿童语言发育常模。方法 对自行研制的《1~6岁儿童语言发育测评量表》进行 标准化,制定江苏城市1~6岁儿童语言发育常模,包括量表分常模、百分位常模。结果 在江苏四城市采样1 093名儿童(男 553名、女540名),年龄为1岁6个月~6岁9个月。量表具有较好的信度和效度。以标准分-1.33SD为界值点,低于此值 视为儿童语言发育落后,诊断儿童语言发育落后的灵敏度为97.44%、特异度为78.21%。结论 《1~6岁儿童语言发育测 评量表》常模样本代表性好,量表统计指标符合心理测量学要求,在江苏城市1~6岁儿童的语言评估中具有较高的临床应 用价值。

关键词: 语言常模; 灵敏度; 特异度;  儿童

Abstract: Objective To establish a language development norms for children aged 1-6 years in Jiangsu city. Methods The self-made Language Development Scale for Children Aged 1-6 was standardized, including scale score norm and percentile norm. Results A total of 1093 children (553 males and 540 females) aged from 1 year 6 months to 6 years 9 months were included from four cities in Jiangsu Province. The scale has good reliability and validity. The standard score ?1.33 SD was taken as the threshold point, and any value below this value was considered as the language delay. The sensitivity and specificity of diagnosing language delay were 97.44% and 78.21%, respectively. Conclusion The norm sample of the Language Development Scale for Children Aged 1-6 is representative, and the statistical indicators of the scale meet the requirements of psychometrics. It has high clinical value in the language assessment of children aged 1-6 years in Jiangsu city.Key words: children language norm sensitivity specificity reliability validity

Key words: language norm; sensitivity; specificity; child