临床儿科杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3): 163-167.doi: 10.12372/jcp.2025.24e1156

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COVID-19疫情对儿童呼吸道感染病原流行病学影响

郝创利(), 蒋吴君   

  1. 苏州大学附属儿童医院呼吸科(江苏苏州 215000)
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-31 录用日期:2024-12-13 出版日期:2025-03-15 发布日期:2025-02-27
  • 通讯作者: 郝创利 电子信箱:hcl_md@163.com

Influence of COVID-19 epidemic on the epidemiology of pathogens causing respiratory tract infections in children

HAO Chuangli(), JIANG Wujun   

  1. Department of Respirology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2024-10-31 Accepted:2024-12-13 Published:2025-03-15 Online:2025-02-27

摘要:

新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)疫情暴发后全球不同地域、不同病原体所致儿童呼吸道感染的流行病学发生了变化,我国同样也发生了类似情况,这些改变为临床儿童呼吸道感染的预防和诊治增加了很大困难。因此本文旨在总结疫情后儿童呼吸道感染不同病原体流行病学的变化,以期为该病的精准化预防和治疗提供一些思路。

关键词: 新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情, 非药物干预措施, 呼吸道感染, 儿童

Abstract:

After the outbreak of COVID-19, the epidemiology of different pathogens causing childhood respiratory infections in different geographical regions around the world has changed, and the similar changes have occurred in China. These changes have greatly increased the difficulties in preventing and treating pediatric respiratory infections in clinical practice. Therefore, this paper aims to summarize the epidemiological changes of different pathogens in children with respiratory tract infection after the epidemic, in order to provide some ideas for the precise prevention and treatment of the disease.

Key words: COVID-19 pandemic, non-pharmaceutical interventions, respiratory tract infection, child