临床儿科杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (7): 663-666.doi: 10.12372/jcp.2024.23e1173

• 继续医学教育 • 上一篇    

儿童罕见病数据库建设现状

李牛1,2, 王剑1,2()   

  1. 1.上海交通大学医学院附属国际和平妇幼保健院(上海 200030)
    2.上海市胚胎源性疾病 重点实验室(上海 200030)
  • 收稿日期:2023-12-12 出版日期:2024-07-15 发布日期:2024-07-08
  • 通讯作者: 王剑 电子信箱:Labwangjian@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    上海市“科技创新行动计划”医学创新研究专项(20MC1920400)

Current status of database construction for rare diseases in children

LI Niu1,2, WANG Jian1,2()   

  1. 1. International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China
    2. Shanghai key Laboratory of Embryo Original Disease, Shanghai 200030, China
  • Received:2023-12-12 Online:2024-07-15 Published:2024-07-08

摘要:

“十三五”规划以来,国家在罕见病领域多方面布局,积极推进罕见病药物临床研发和引进,提高患者临床治疗有效性和可及性,其中一项重要工作就是开展罕见病登记注册系统建设。大部分罕见病患者在出生时或儿童期发病,临床治疗需求集中,因此针对这类患者开展数据库建设意义重大。文章就儿童罕见病数据库建设的必要性和重要性、策略选择以及现阶段遇到的挑战进行总结,旨在为我国儿童罕见病数据库建设探索最佳实践路径。

关键词: 罕见病, 数据库建设, 儿童

Abstract:

Since the 13th Five-Year Plan, China has made various arrangements in the field of rare diseases, such as actively promoting the clinical research and introduction of rare disease drugs, improving the effectiveness and accessibility of patient clinical treatment. One important task is to carry out the construction of the rare disease registration system. Most rare disease patients develop symptoms at birth or during childhood, with a concentrated demand for clinical treatment. Therefore, it is of great significance to carry out database construction for such patients. This paper summarizes the necessity and importance of the construction of rare disease database in children, strategy selection and challenges encountered at the present stage, aiming to explore the best practice path for the construction of rare disease database in children in China.

Key words: rare disease, database construction, child