临床儿科杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (8): 561-565.doi: 10.12372/jcp.2022.22e0130

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儿童病毒性肺炎临床思考

董晓艳, 孟超越   

  1. 上海市儿童医院 上海交通大学医学院附属儿童医院呼吸科(上海 200060)
  • 收稿日期:2022-01-20 出版日期:2022-08-15 发布日期:2022-08-09

Clinical consideration of viral pneumonia in children

DONG Xiaoyan, MENG Chaoyue   

  1. The Department of Pulmonary Diseases, Shanghai Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200062, China
  • Received:2022-01-20 Online:2022-08-15 Published:2022-08-09

摘要:

儿童病毒性肺炎在儿童社区获得性肺炎(CAP)占重要地位,是造成5岁以下儿童重症肺炎主要病因。本文对一些儿童病毒性肺炎的临床问题进行了思考,并结合病毒性肺炎的临床特点和实验室检测进行分析,从而再认识儿童病毒性肺炎,打破习惯思维,做到早识别、早干预,也为今后临床研究提供参考。

关键词: 病毒性肺炎, 重症肺炎, 病原体, 实验室检测, 儿童

Abstract:

Viral pneumonia plays an important role in community acquired pneumonia in children, which is also the main cause of severe pneumonia in children under 5 years old of age. This paper reviews some clinical problems in children with viral pneumonia, then realigns the clinical features and laboratory tests of viral pneumonia to restructure the understanding of the characteristics of viral pneumonia in children for achieving early recognition and intervention.

Key words: viral pneumonia in children, severe pneumonia, pathogens, laboratory detection