临床儿科杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (7): 578-582.doi: 10.12372/jcp.2024.24e0577

• 专家笔谈 • 上一篇    下一篇

儿童CD19 CAR-T细胞治疗相关B细胞再生障碍的临床意义和对策

卢俊   

  1. 苏州大学附属儿童医院血液科(江苏苏州 215000)
  • 收稿日期:2024-06-05 出版日期:2024-07-15 发布日期:2024-07-08
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省卫生健康委科研项目(ZD2021006)

The clinical significance and management strategies of B cell aplasia following CD19 CAR-T cell therapy in pediatric patients

LU Jun   

  1. Department of Hematology, Children’s Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2024-06-05 Online:2024-07-15 Published:2024-07-08

摘要:

急性B系淋巴细胞白血病(B-ALL)患儿在CD19 CAR-T细胞治疗后普遍发生B细胞再生障碍(BCA),BCA持续的时间长短对患者的免疫状态及预后会产生影响。对BCA的充分认识有助于临床医师科学、规范、合理地选择治疗策略,减少CAR-T治疗后白血病患儿的感染机会,提高生活质量,改善预后。

关键词: 急性B系淋巴细胞白血病, CD19 CAR-T, B细胞再生障碍, 儿童

Abstract:

B cell aplasia (BCA) is a common adverse side effect in pediatric patients with B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) following CD19-chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CD19 CAR-T) therapy. The duration of BCA has an impact on the immune status and prognosis of patients. A thorough understanding of BCA helps physicians choose treatment plans in a scientific, normative, and reasonable manner, reducing the risk of infection in pediatric leukemia patients after CAR-T treatment and improving their prognosis and quality of life.

Key words: B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia, CD19 CAR-T, B cell aplasia, child